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antes

/ˈantes/

adverb/ˈantes/

earlier; before; sooner; previously; formerly; beforehand (at an earlier time); soon (in certain phrases); ahead (temporally), ahead of (when followed by de); once, formerly (in the past); first (before a condition is fulfilled)

poco antesshortly before

Synonyms: anteriormente, previamente, a priori, antiguamente, antaño

Antonyms: después, luego, posteriormente, a posteriori

Inherited from Old Spanish antes, from ante with the adverbial -s, the former from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti.

preposition/ˈantes/

before (earlier than) (triggers the subjunctive in subordinate clauses)

antes de 1910before 1910

Antonyms: después

Related: antes bien, antes de anoche, antes de ayer, antes de Cristo, antes de darte cuenta, antes que te des cuenta, antes de nada, antes de tiempo, antes del anochecer, antes del día

Inherited from Old Spanish antes, from ante with the adverbial -s, the former from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti.