verb/kastiˈɡaɾ/
to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct); to ground, gate (to punish, especially a child or teenager, by forcing them to stay at home and/or give up certain privileges)
Synonyms: punir
Antonyms: descastigar
Inherited from Old Spanish castigar, an early borrowing from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”).