noun, feminine/esˈpada/plural: espadas
sword (a long bladed weapon with a grip and typically a pommel and crossguard (together forming a hilt), which is designed to cut, stab, slash and/or hack); spade (playing card marked with the symbol ♠); épée (fencing sword of a certain modern type); sword (the weapon used as a heraldic charge)
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)peh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂
Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰh₁-éh₂?
Proto-Hellenic *spátʰā
Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē)bor.
Latin spatha
Old Spanish espada
Spanish espada
Inherited from Old Spanish espada, from Latin spatha, from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē). Doublet of espata.
noun, masculine/feminine/esˈpada/plural: espadas
matador (person whose aim is to kill the bull in a bullfight)
Related: a capa y espada, comedia de capa y espada, con la espada desnuda, danza de espadas, desceñirse la espada, desnudar la espada, entrar espada en mano, entre la espada y la pared, espada de Damocles, espada de dos filos
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)peh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂
Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰh₁-éh₂?
Proto-Hellenic *spátʰā
Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē)bor.
Latin spatha
Old Spanish espada
Spanish espada
Inherited from Old Spanish espada, from Latin spatha, from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē). Doublet of espata.