Holy Roman Empire (a former polity and medieval empire forming a loose conglomeration of largely independent mostly Germanic entities in Central Europe from at least 962 C.E. until 1806)
Western Sahara (a territory and former Spanish colony in North Africa; about 70% is occupied by Morocco, which claims ownership over the territory as its Southern Provinces, while 30% is governed by its native inhabitants as the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic)
Spanish Sahara (a former territory of Spain in North Africa; modern-day Western Sahara, disputed between Morocco and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic)
Saxony (a state of modern Germany, located in the east, far from historical Saxon lands); Saxony (a historical region and former duchy in north-central Germany)