← All words
proper noun

Pékin

/pe.kɛ̃/

proper noun/pe.kɛ̃/

Beijing (a direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China)

Synonyms: Beijing

Related: Pékinois, pékinois

Borrowed from Mandarin 北京 (Běijīng), specifically the Nanking court dialect from before the modern palatalization of [k] to [t͡ɕ]. Doublet of Beijing. Compare Spanish Pekín, Portuguese Pequim, English Peking, Dutch Peking. See also Tonkin and Nankin (“Nanjing”).