Isfahan (a city in Iran, the seat of Isfahan County's Central District and the capital of Isfahan Province, the third largest city of Iran; the former capital of Iran, from 1598–1736); Isfahan (a province of Iran)
Ichkeria (a geographic region encompassing the highlands of eastern Chechnya, Russia); Ichkeria (a former separatist state that controlled most of the modern republics of Chechnya and Ingushetia, Russia, from 1991 to 2000)