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Verb conjugation

bailler

to give; to lend

Usage

An archaic verb meaning 'to give,' essentially extinct in modern French outside the fixed idiom la bailler belle (to try to make someone believe something implausible). Not to be confused with the very common bâiller (to yawn) — same root spelling minus the circumflex, but a completely different, unrelated word.

Examples
  • Vous me la baillez belle !You must be joking! / Pull the other one!
  • Autrefois, on baillait un fief à un vassal.In the old days, a fief was given to a vassal.
  • Ce verbe a presque disparu du français moderne.This verb has almost disappeared from modern French.
Common mistake

Bailler (to give) is not bâiller (to yawn) — nearly identical spelling, entirely different words; today only the fossilized expression la bailler belle survives in modern usage.

In real life
  • expression "Vous me la baillez belle"A French idiom dating to the 15th century, from jeu de paume vocabulary ('you're passing me the ball nicely'), used ironically to mean 'you expect me to believe that?'

Simple tenses

Present

jebaille
tubailles
il/ellebaille
nousbaillons
vousbaillez
ils/ellesbaillent

Imperfect

jebaillais
tubaillais
il/ellebaillait
nousbaillions
vousbailliez
ils/ellesbaillaient

Past historic (passé simple)

jebaillai
tubaillas
il/ellebailla
nousbaillâmes
vousbaillâtes
ils/ellesbaillèrent

Future

jebaillerai
tubailleras
il/ellebaillera
nousbaillerons
vousbaillerez
ils/ellesbailleront

Conditional

jebaillerais
tubaillerais
il/ellebaillerait
nousbaillerions
vousbailleriez
ils/ellesbailleraient

Subjunctive

jebaille
tubailles
il/ellebaille
nousbaillions
vousbailliez
ils/ellesbaillent

Subjunctive (imperfect)

jebaillasse
tubaillasses
il/ellebaillât
nousbaillassions
vousbaillassiez
ils/ellesbaillassent

Imperative

tubaille
nousbaillons
vousbaillez

Compound tenses

Passé composé

jeai baillé
tuas baillé
il/ellea baillé
nousavons baillé
vousavez baillé
ils/ellesont baillé

Plus-que-parfait

jeavais baillé
tuavais baillé
il/elleavait baillé
nousavions baillé
vousaviez baillé
ils/ellesavaient baillé

Passé antérieur

jeeus baillé
tueus baillé
il/elleeut baillé
nouseûmes baillé
vouseûtes baillé
ils/elleseurent baillé

Futur antérieur

jeaurai baillé
tuauras baillé
il/elleaura baillé
nousaurons baillé
vousaurez baillé
ils/ellesauront baillé

Conditionnel passé

jeaurais baillé
tuaurais baillé
il/elleaurait baillé
nousaurions baillé
vousauriez baillé
ils/ellesauraient baillé

Subjonctif passé

jeaie baillé
tuaies baillé
il/elleait baillé
nousayons baillé
vousayez baillé
ils/ellesaient baillé

Subjonctif plus-que-parfait

jeeusse baillé
tueusses baillé
il/elleeût baillé
nouseussions baillé
vouseussiez baillé
ils/elleseussent baillé

Impératif passé

tuaie baillé
nousayons baillé
vousayez baillé

Other

Present participle

baillant

Past participle

baillé

Infinitive

bailler

Want to practice? Try a conjugation exercise.

Frequently asked questions

What does "bailler" mean?

"bailler" means "to give; to lend".

How do you conjugate "bailler" in the present tense?

The present of "bailler" is: je baille, tu bailles, il/elle baille, nous baillons, vous baillez, ils/elles baillent.

What is the Passé composé of "bailler"?

The passé composé of "bailler" is: je ai baillé, tu as baillé, il/elle a baillé, nous avons baillé, vous avez baillé, ils/elles ont baillé.

What is the Imperative of "bailler"?

The imperative of "bailler" is: tu baille, nous baillons, vous baillez.